Beauceron

The Beauceron is a herding dog from

France with a documented history

going back to the 1500s. The breed was used to

herd both sheep and cattle and to protect livestock

from predators and thieves. An 

 intelligent,

bold, and trainable breed, she has also been used

extensively by the military and law enforcement

agencies.

The Beauceron stands 24.5 to 27.5 inches tall

and weighs 80 to 110 pounds, with females

smaller than males. The head is carried proudly,

with either natural dropped ears or cropped

upright ears. The double coat is short and coarse

and is usually black and red, although there is

also a harlequin (gray, black, and tan).

This breed’s coat requires brushing twice a week, except during spring and fall when shedding

is heavier.

The Beauceron does not tolerate a quiet, calm lifestyle well. She needs activity, exercise, and a

job to do. If she is not living on a farm herding, then she needs vigorous daily exercise. She should

also participate in dog sports.

Training should begin early and continue into adulthood, as this intelligent breed needs mental

challenges. She will enjoy advanced obedience, trick training, tracking, air scenting, Schutzhund,

and search and rescue training. The Beauceron Club of Canada

says, “It must be stressed the Beauceron is not the dog for everyone.

They are not suitable for the first-time dog owner unless

that person is prepared to seek the guidance of a professional dog

trainer.” Without an owner who is a leader, the Beauceron will

assume that position, with less-than-pleasant results.

With training, leadership, and a job to do, the Beauceron

can be a wonderful family companion. Although rowdy as puppies,

adults are good with children. They are great with other

dogs in the family but can be assertive with strange dogs. When

raised with other pets, they are fine, but they will herd the family

cat. Health concerns include hip dysplasia and bloat.

BREED IN BRIEF 

Registries: AKC, UKC
Occupation: Herder
Size: 24.5 to 27.5 in tall; 80to 110 lbs
Longevity: 11 to 13 years
Exercise: Very active
Training: Easy; hard to keep challenged
Grooming: Easy